|
|
|
Thursday, May.16, 2024
|
|
|
|
|
|
miRNA: |
hsa-miR-199a* |
Disease: |
bladder cancer |
Relationship type: |
Causal |
Detection method for miRNA expression: |
northern blot, qRT-PCR etc |
Expression pattern of miRNA: |
down-regulated |
Validated targets of miRNA from the reference: |
unknown |
Validated targets of miRNA from TarBase: |
unknown : More... |
Predicted targets: |
MIRANDA, TARGETSCAN, PICTAR-VERT |
Description: To identify miRNAs that have a tumor suppressive function in bladder cancer (BC), 156 miRNAs were screened in 14 BCs, 5 normal bladder epithelium (NBE) samples and 3 BC cell lines. We identified a subset of 7 miRNAs (miR-145, miR-30a-3p, miR-133a, miR-133b, miR-195, miR-125b and miR-199a*) that were significantly downregulated in BCs. To confirm these results, 104 BCs and 31 NBEs were subjected to real-time RT-PCR-based experiments, and the expression levels of each miRNA were significantly downregulated in BCs (p<0.0001 in all). Receiver-operating characteristic curve analysis revealed that the expression levels of these miRNAs had good sensitivity (>70%) and specificity (>75%) to distinguish BC from NBE. Our target search algorithm and gene-expression profiling in BCs revealed that Keratin7 (KRT7) mRNA was a common target of the downregulated miRNAs, and the mRNA expression levels of KRT7 were significantly higher in BCs than in NBEs (p=0.0004). Spearman rank correlation analysis revealed significant inverse correlations between KRT7 mRNA expression and each downregulated miRNA (p<0.0001 in all). Gain-of-function analysis revealed that KRT7 mRNA was significantly reduced by transfection of 3 miRNAs (miR-30-3p, miR-133a and miR-199a*) in the BC cell line (KK47). In addition, significant decreases in cell growth were observed after transfection of 3 miRNAs and si-KRT7 in KK47, suggesting that miR-30-3p, miR-133a and miR-199a* may have a tumor suppressive function through the mechanism underlying transcriptional repression of KRT7. |
Reference:
Identification of novel microRNA targets based on microRNA signatures in bladder cancer. | PMID:19378336
Ichimi T, Enokida H, Okuno Y, Kunimoto R, Chiyomaru T, Kawamoto K, Kawahara K,
Toki K, Kawakami K, Nishiyama K, Tsujimoto G, Nakagawa M, Seki N.
Int J Cancer. 2009 Jul 15;125(2):345-52. |
|
|
|
|
|
|